I’m a really big fan of Microsoft’s development tools. No other IDE that I’ve used to date can hold a candle to the mighty Visual Studio, especially when you couple it with things like ReSharper and the massive online communities dedicated to overcoming any of the shortcomings that you might encounter along the way. The same communities are also responsible for developing many additional frameworks in order to extend the Microsoft platforms even further, with many of them making their way into official SDKs. There have only been a few times when I’ve found myself treading new ground with Microsoft tools which no one has before, but every time I have I’ve discovered so much more than I initially set out to.

I’ve come to call these encounters “black magic moments”.

You see with the ease of developing with a large range of solutions already laid out for you it becomes quite tempting to slip into the habit of seeking out a completed solution, rather than building one of your own. Indeed there were a few design decisions in my previous applications that were driven by this, mostly because I didn’t want to dive under the hood of those solutions to develop the fix for my particular problem. It’s quite surprising how far you can get into developing something by doing this but eventually the decisions you make will corner you into a place where you have to make a choice between doing some real development or scraping a ton of work. Microsoft’s development ideals seem to encourage the latter (in favor of using one of their tried and true solutions) but stubborn engineers like me hate having to do rework.

This of course means diving beneath the surface of Microsoft’s black boxes and poking around to get an idea of what the hell is going on. My first real attempt at this was back in the early days of the Lobaco code base when I had decided that everything should be done via JSON. Everything was working out quite well until I started trying to POST a JSON object to my webservice, where upon it would throw out all sorts of errors about not being able to de-serialize the object. I spent the better part of 2 days trying to figure that problem out and got precisely no where, eventually posting my frustrations to the Silverlight forums. Whilst I didn’t get the actual answer from there they did eventually lead me down a path that got me there, but the solution is not documented anywhere nor does it seem that anyone else has attempted such a feat before (or after for that matter).

I hit another Microsoft black magic moment when I was working on my latest project that I had decided would be entirely cloud based. After learning my way around the ins and outs of the Windows Azure platform I took it upon myself to migrate the default authentication system built into ASP.NET MVC 3 onto Microsoft’s cloud. Thanks to a couple handy tutorials the process of doing so seemed fairly easy so I set about my task, converting everything into the cloud. However upon attempting to use the thing I just created I was greeted with all sorts of random errors and no amount of massaging the code would set it straight. After the longest time I found that it came down to a nuance of the Azure Tables storage part of Windows Azure, namely the way it structures data.

In essence Azure Tables is one of them new fangled NOSQL type databases and as such it relies on a couple properties in your object class  to uniquely identify a row and provide scalability. These two properties are called PartitionKey and RowKey and whilst you can leave them alone and your app will still work it won’t be able to leverage any of the cloud goodness. So in my implementation I had overridden these variables in order to get the scalability that I wanted but had neglected to include any setters for them. This didn’t seem to be a problem when storing objects in Azure Tables but when querying them it seems that Azure requires the setters to be there, even if they do nothing at all. Adding one in fixed nearly every problem I was encountering and brought me back to another problem I had faced in the past (more on that when I finally fix it!).

Like any mature framework that does a lot of the heavy lifting for you Microsoft’s solutions suffer when you start to tread unknown territory. Realistically though this is should be expected and I’ve found I spend the vast majority of my time on less than 20% of the code that ends up making the final solution. The upshot is of course that once these barriers are down progress accelerates at an extremely rapid pace, as I saw with both the Silverlight and iPhone clients for Lobaco. My cloud authentication services are nearly ready for prime time and since I struggled so much with this I’ll be open sourcing my solution so that others can benefit from the numerous hours I spent on this problem. It will be my first ever attempt at open sourcing something that I created and the prospect both thrills and scares me, but I’m looking forward to giving back a little to the communities that have given me so much.

About the Author

David Klemke

David is an avid gamer and technology enthusiast in Australia. He got his first taste for both of those passions when his father, a radio engineer from the University of Melbourne, gave him an old DOS box to play games on.

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